The "HR Sprawl" Tax: A Strategy for Radical Simplification

You have identified a critical invisible tax on your organization: "HR Sprawl."

The proliferation of narrow job descriptions (e.g., "Senior Java Backend Developer Level III") is a relic of the industrial age. It creates a "Human Restriction" system in which high performers hit artificial ceilings because they don't fit into a predefined box. It also forces HR to spend 80% of their time on administrative maintenance (benchmarking 500+ unique titles) rather than strategic talent deployment.

To empower the Generalizing Specialist and reduce bureaucracy, you must move from Job Management (managing static titles) to Skill Management (managing dynamic capabilities).

Here are the five strategic approaches to collapse this complexity and unleash high performers.


1. Radical Consolidation: The "Role Archetype" Model

The Problem: You have hundreds of hyper-specific job titles. This creates "career dead ends" because moving from "Java Dev" to "Python Dev" often requires resigning and re-hiring.

The Fix: Collapse 500+ titles into 5-7 broad "Role Archetypes" based on the value they create, not the tool they use.

Example Consolidation:

2. Outcome-Based Job Descriptions (The "Mission" Spec)

The Problem: Traditional descriptions list inputs ("Must write SQL queries"). This restricts the employee to tasks that may become obsolete next month due to AI.

The Fix: Rewrite descriptions to define outcomes ("Must ensure data reliability for decision-making").

The Mechanism: Replace the static "Task List" with a dynamic "Mission Statement."

3. Broadband Compensation (Decoupling Pay from Titles)

The Problem: "Competitive Benchmarking" for narrow roles forces you to pay "market rates" for a specialist. But a Generalizing Specialist often creates 3x the value of the market benchmark. If you pay them the "market rate" for a specific title, they will leave.

The Fix: Implement Broadbanding. Create wide salary bands that allow you to double or triple an employee's pay based on the value they deliver, without promoting them to management.

4. The "Lattice" Career Path (Replacing the Ladder)

The Problem: The "Corporate Ladder" is a lie for most. There are only so many VP spots. This creates "dead ends" where ambitious people quit to get a promotion elsewhere.

The Fix: Formalize the "Lattice" Career Path (or "Tour of Duty" rotation). Growth is defined by acquiring new capabilities, not just new titles.

5. Dynamic Skills Inventory (Killing the "Competency Framework")

The Problem: HR maintains massive "Competency Models" that are outdated the moment they are published.

The Fix: Stop trying to maintain a manual database of skills. Use AI-driven Talent Marketplaces to scrape your internal code repositories, project logs, and communications to infer real-time skills.


Summary of the "Bureaucracy Reduction"

Feature The "Human Restriction" Model (Current) The "Human Leadership" Model (Target)
Job Architecture 500+ Narrow Titles (Rigid) 5-7 Broad Archetypes (Fluid)
Descriptions Task-Based (Inputs) Outcome-Based (Missions)
Compensation Narrow Bands (Market-Pegged) Broadbands (Value-Pegged)
Growth Vertical Ladder (Dead Ends) Horizontal Lattice (Tours of Duty)
HR Focus "Policing the Process" "Deploying the Capability"

The CEO's Next Move:

Instruct your CHRO to pilot this with your Vanguard Cohort (the 5 Generalizing Specialists). Strip their titles. Give them the broad title of "Principal Capability Lead." Put them on a Broadband Comp plan. If they thrive, roll it out to the rest of the product organization.